Spelling and Vocabulary

Week

Story

Vocabulary Words

Spelling Words

 

"The Gardner"

anxious- nervous; excited

retire- to stop working after reaching a certain age

vacant- empty; unused

sprucing- decorating or making neat

adore- to love very much

recognizing- knowing someone is or what something is

played, escape, thank, subway, gray, safely, mistake, greatest, break, after, planting, scratch, address, holiday, natural, paragraph, blanket, capital, taken, cabin

Challenge words

sprouting, chrysanthemum, bulbs, orchid, dandelion

 

"Donovan's Word Jar"

leisure- time free from work

disappointment- the feeling that comes when one's hopes are not met

perseverance- the habit of continuing something in spite of troubles

uneasy- worried

compromise- to reach an agreement after each side gives up part of its demands

chortle- to laugh or chuckle loudly

asleep, empty, queen, deal, needed, spelling, east, feelings, tea, keeping, beneath, agree, elevator, coffee, suggested, method, feature, metal, disease, television

Challenge Words

collector, collage, assortment, arrangement, acquire

 

 

" My Name is Maria Isabel"

pageant- a show based on stories or events from previous times

restless- unable to be still

tropical- found in the warm, wet regions of the Earth, near the equator

rehearsals- practices for a play or other performance

attentively- in a way that shows complete concentration; with concern

troublesome- trouble-causing; disturbing

 

mine, tie, wild, type, smile, drive, size, blind, visit, thick, die, prize, fifty, picnic, arrived, decide, child, civil, divide, library

Challenge Words

audience, backstage, performance, applause, famous

 

"Lou Gehrig: The Luckiest Man in the World" courageous- brave

immigrants-people who go to a country to live in it

appreciation- showing that one recognizes the value of a person or thing

tremendous- very large or great

modest- humble; not boastful

sportsmanship- playing fair and showing respect for opponents

valuable- important; worth much

salary- money paid at regular times to a worker

those, coach, solid, include, crew, plus, operate, broke, upset, tune, June, floating, plume, renew, husband, honor, smoke, conflict, stew, thunder

Challenge Words

accountant, recruiter, mayor, teammate, citizen

 

"Amelia and Eleanor Go for a Ride" outspoken- bold or honest in speech

practical- useful or sensible

brisk- cool and stimulating, as weather can be

elegant- tasteful, stylish, and beautiful

elevations- heights above the ground or sea level

marveled- became filled with awe or wonder

miniatures- small scale models of larger things

starstruck- full of stars

loop, wounded, shoot, booth, broom, boost, mood, fooling, afternoon, room, smooth, tooth, raccoon, bloomed, souvenir, routine, roofs, loose, coop, stoop

Challenge Words

navigator, license, aviator, copilot, adventurer

 

"The Baker's Neighbor"

privilege- a special benefit enjoyed under special conditions

luxury- anything of value that gives comfort but is not necessary for life

elated- filled with joy or pride

assent- to agree or approve

ad lib- to make up lines or music on the spot

shiftless- not motivated, lazy

indignantly- being angry about something that does not seem right

shamefacedly- a way that shows shame for having done something bad

carved, garden, harm, farther, barked, alarm, chart, starved, harder, parked, smartest, charge, guard, argument, hardware, garbage, harsh, parts, radar, harbor

Challenge words

tapioca, gourmet, delicious, delicatessen, pastry

       
 

"The Emperor and the Kite"

plotting- planning in secret to do something, often something evil

loyal- constant and faithful to people or ideals

neglected- failed to card for or attend to

insignificant- lacking in importance, meaning, size, or worth

encircling- forming a circle around; surrounding

unyielding- constant and never- ending; not giving way

steely- like steel, as in strength, hardness, or coldness

twined- twisted around

pour, orbit, fourth, source, sports, forward, force, order, wore, yourself, support, sore, orange, anymore, ignore, portrait, border, course, tornado, your

Challenge Words

emperor, monarch, kingdom, palace, noble

 

"Nights of the Pufflings"

uninhabited- having no people living there

burrows- holes in the ground made by animals

venture- go out into a dangerous place

stranded- left behind or in a helpless situation

nestles- moves snugly next to

instinctively- without thinking; in a way that is natural

cared, dairy, unfair, rarely, stared, dared, glare, airplanes, barely, farewell, software, staircase, everywhere, declare, square, therefore, despair, prepared, beware, repair

Challenge Words

puffins, geyser, volcanic, boulder, island

 

"The Garden of Happiness"

lavendar- light purple in color

haze- mist; fog

inhaled- breathed in

mural- a large painting on a wall

skidded- slid or slipped across

curve, learned, curly, pearl, purse, further, turtle, urgent, burning, hurried, earth, earned, purpose, surface, overheard, rehearse, current, disturb, furniture, research,

Challenge words

pickax, crisscrossed, cultivate, raspberries, irrigate,

 

 

"How to Babysit an Orangutan"

displeasure- the feeling of being displeased; dissatisfaction

jealous- full of envy

endangered- in danger of dying out

smuggled- taken out of a place illegally

facial- having to do with the face

coordination- the ability to make the parts of the body work together smoothly

ground, frown, downtown, bounced, council, about, scout, counter, background, amount, bound, shower, mountain, county, thousand, allowance, counselor, discount, countless, rebound

Challenge Words

orangutan, primate, rain forest, banana, species

 

"Sarah, Plain and Tall"

windbreak- row of trees used to block the wind

rustle- soft sound made by things rubbing together

alarmed- frightened or worried

paddock- fenced-in piece of land usually used for grazing horses

conch- large spiral shell

Spelling Words

boiled, annoyed, choices, poison, employer, joining, spoiled, voices, destroyed, pointing, avoided, enjoying, employee, voyage, appointed, poisonous, foil, loyal, noisy, disappointed

Challenge Words

prairie, caravan, settlers, homestead, grassland

 

"Stealing Home"

 

Spelling Words

shelves, sheep, teeth, elves, mice, calves, spacecraft, jeans, feet, women, men, geese, salmon, series, scissors, halves, oxen, crises, knives, thieves

Challenge Words

acceptance, cooperation, endure, allowances, sympathy

 

"Cricket in Times Square"

wistfully- longingly; sadly remembering something nice

scrounging- looking for scraps of food or abandoned material

acquaintance- knowing someone

excitable- easily excited; very emotional

eavesdropping- listening secretly to a conversation

sympathetically- in a way that shows concern for someone else's feelings

logical- reasonable; to be expected

team's, players', bird's, wolf's, horse's, class's, group's, girls', students', trees', parents', owners', cousins', teachers', aunts', friend's, children's, city's, classes', country's

Challenge Words

melodious, chirping, violinist, orchestra,, musician

 

Two Lands One Heart

equivalent- equal in some way

interpreter- a person who translates

irrigation-furnishing water to land were crops are grown

occasionally- sometimes; once in a while

appetizing- appearing to be good to eat

overwhelm- to overpower (with feelings)\

hysterically- with uncontrolled emotions

Mt., Dr., Jan., Rte., Rd., St., Fri., lb., Ave., Dec., tsp., Sat., Wed., Gov., Pres., Hwy.,  Sept., Pkwy., Sun., Mon.

Challenge Words

refrigerator, microwave, appliance, dishwasher, food processor

 

"Look to the North"

ceases- stops

tundra- abundant- in large amounts or numbers; more than enough

bonding- establishing closer ties or friendships

piteously- sorrowfully; in a way that makes others feel sorry for someone

surrender- the act of giving up

weighs, ceiling, field, reindeer, freight, eighteen, neighbor, receive, weird, chief, believe, seize, either, fierce, relief, windshield, pierce, thief, achieve, eighth

Challenge Words

hierarchy, community, alpha, prey, assistant

 

 

   

 

 

   
  "The Kid's Invention Book" device- something built for a purpose

prosthetic- replacing a missing body part

disabilities- conditions that make doing some things more difficult

document- paper with important information

circular- shaped like a circle

modify- to change

scholarship- the qualities of a student

 

tiny, hockey, heavy, every, money, turkey, early, hungry, already, valley, nobody, monkey, company, country, ability, steady, everybody, industry, activity, honey

Challenge Words

manufacture, inventor, machinery, mechanical, mass-produce

  "The Case of Pablo's Nose" sculptor- artist who creates sculptures (three-dimensional works of art)

straightaway- right away

alibi- excuse that proves a person couldn't have committed a crime

retorted- answered sharply

muttered- said quietly and often angrily, with lips partly closed

strengthening- having the ability to make someone or something stronger

unused, dislike, unclean, unheard, disagree, disabled, unkind, unfriendly, unable, unhappy, unsafe, disobey, uncertain, disappear, undecided, dishonest, disadvantage, distrust, unknown, unlike

Challenge Words

detective, investigation, sleuth, mysterious, villain

  "In the Days of King Adobe"

thrifty- careful in spending

generous- large; plentiful

rascally- naughty; dishonest

roguish- treacherous; dishonest

fascinated- amazed and intrigued

 
nonstop, replaced, inactive, refill, incorrect, rethink, nonfat, reread, retell, return, incomplete, repay, nonfiction, nonsense, indirect, independent, invisible, nonprofit, redo, relocate

Challenge Words

stomach, ravenous, famished, nourishment, calorie

  "Red Writing Hood"

script- the written text of a play

desperately- in a way that is full of anxiety and worry

acceptable- capable of meeting approval or being accepted

injustice- unfairness

circumstances- the events that affect or surround a situation

repentant- regretful or sorry for one’s actions

discards- gets rid of something

triumphantly- in a way that is joyful because of a victory

 

families, worried, ugliest, funnier, happily, easily, heavier, earlier, tiniest, supplied, luckily, relied, activities, countries, enemies, scurried, libraries, prettier, readily, carried

Challenge Words

ballet, leotard, recital, encore, flexible 
  "One Grain of Rice"

trickle- a thin stream

plentifully- in great quantity

implored- begged

famine- widespread lack of food, causing many to starve

decreed- ordered formally; commanded

 

addition, sadness, lovable, endless, handful, plentiful, breathless, happiness, solution, careful, function, stillness, information, celebration, capable, available, believable, careless, reusable, forgiveness

Challenge Words

doubles, multiplication, arithmetic, tripling, subtraction

 

  "Fire" dedication- the will to keep working hard on a task

billowing- rising in big waves

brigade- a group of people organized  to do something

ventilate- to create a vent, or an opening, for letting air in and out

flammable-easily set on fire

curfew- law or rule that says something cannot happen after a certain time

doctor, dollar, power, sugar, corner, collar, danger, ladder, labor, cellar, other, motor, hunger, calendar, horror, officer, finger, director, master, regular

Challenge Words

firefighter, inferno, inflammable, fiery, smoldering

  Winter Break    
       
       
  "A Very Important Day" apologized- said he or she was sorry

enrich- make better by adding something

obliged- cooperated; did a favor

petitioners-people officially requesting something

examiner- person who asks people questions to test their knowledge

certificate- document that states that something is a fact

resounded- echoed; filled a place with sound

   

 table, final, handle, personal, animal, usual, jungle, actual, example, bottle, possible, single, several, national, hospital, trouble, candle, dial, equal, jingle

Challenge Words

citizenship, allegiance, petition, immigration, examination

  "Saguaro Cactus" spiny- having thorns

decomposes- decays; rots

topple- fall over or be pushed over

brush- small trees and shrubs

habitat- natural home of a plant or an animal

teeming- full; almost overflowing

perch- to sit or settle on a spot

nectar- sweet liquid found in flowers

pollen, even, urban, seven, kitchen, reason, human, season, burden, wagon, oven, dragon, horizon, orphan, sudden, eleven, button, canyon, slogan, golden

Challenge Words

ecosystem, precipitation, region, climate, creatures

   

 

 

 

  "Blue Willow"

undoubtedly- without a doubt

loathe- to dislike immensely

certainty- the feeling or belief that something is for sure

protruded- stuck out: pushed out

indifferent- not caring; unconcerned

sulkily- in a way that shows unhappiness

heartily- with enthusiasm

 

 

stepped, entered, reaching, allowing, argued, speaking, reading, unfolding, finished, closing, hugged, belonged, divided, determined, rewarding, occurred, controlled, injured, permitting, practicing

Challenge Words

scholar, education, professor, studious, extracurricular

 
  "In My Family" culture-the customs, beliefs, and arts of a group of people

chile-the fruit of a pepper plant, which is often used to make hot seasonings

mesquite- a shrub or small tree found in the southwestern United States and Mexico; its wood is used to make charcoal

barbecue- a special kind of grill or pit used for cooking outdoors

accordion- a musical instrument with keys and hand operated bellows

confetti- tiny pieces of paper, often thrown during celebrations

lamb, often, castle, listen, comb, climbed, fasten, crumbs, soften, thumb, doubt, whistle, honest, rhyme, answer, column, numb, tomb, glisten, hasten

Challenge Words

alligator, fiesta, mosquito, vanilla, patio

       
       
       
  "The Gold Rush" abandoned- deserted or left behind

profitable- bringing advantage or monetary gain

beckons- attracts or lures by tempting with something desirable

fares- money paid for rides in a ship, bus, train, or airplane

rugged- having a rough, uneven, or broken surface

multicultural- showing the varied customs, religions, or beliefs of different people

hasn’t, I’ve, I’d, we’ve, wouldn’t, you’d, haven’t, wasn’t, they’ve, you’ve, she’d, didn’t, won’t, shouldn’t, couldn’t, weren’t, we’d, hadn’t, they’d, don’t

Challenge words

erosion, terrain, bonanza, sediment, dredge

 

  "I Have Heard of a Land" pioneer- one of the first people to settle in a region

harmony- an orderly and pleasing arrangement of sounds

possibilities- things that are possible or that may occur

fertile- able to support much plant growth

arbor- a shelter of branches or vines

 

some, sum, tale, plains, close, blew, piece, clothes, tail, planes, blue, peace, night, knight, peddle, pedal, sight, site, stake, steak

Challenge Words

hymn, lullaby, anthem, vocal, harmonious

  "Fly Traps!  Plants that Bite Back" boggiest-very watery  and spongy, like the ground in a bog or swamp

dissolve- change from solid to liquid or to cause this to happen

chemicals- substances with certain properties

carnivorous- meat eating

accidentally- by mistake; without meaning to

fertilizer- a substance put on or in the soil or water to feed plants

victim- a person or animal that is mistreated or attacked by someone or something else

 

 

major, cedar, spiders, locate, ruler, motive, raven, pilot, silent, super, paper, native, rivals, solar, bison, legal, humor, moment, nature, virus,

Challenge Words

flytrap, bladderwort, sundew, botanist, nutrient

 

  "Paul Bunyan and Babe the Blue Ox"

fateful- bringing disaster

tragedy- a sad or terrible event

gadgets- small machines or other mechanical tools

bellowing- loud, deep roaring

softhearted- gentle and kind

ration- the daily allowance of food for a person or animal

 

members, dinner, suppose, except, problem, shallow, stubborn, logger, cotton, object, shelter, distance, pattern, captive, publish, sitting, tractor, servant, hidden, practice

Challenge Words

lumberjack, forestry, sawmill, timberline, woodland

 

 

 

 

 

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